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Grade 3 · Reading & Writing

Write Clear How-To Steps

  • 5 sessions
  • About 15 minutes each

Plan, write, and improve a short set of instructions that someone else can follow in order.

  1. Session 1

    Picture the process

    Read the sandwich prompt. Imagine the process; do not make food. On scrap paper, list or sketch what is needed and the main actions. If this sandwich is unfamiliar, discuss a familiar filling with an adult and use it consistently.

    💡 How to Make a Peanut Butter Sandwich

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  2. Session 2

    Put steps in order

    Look at your notes. Arrange the actions so another person could follow them. Tell the steps aloud using first, next, then, and finally. Ask what would happen if you put the bread together before adding the filling. Keep your ordered notes for writing.

    💡 How to Make a Peanut Butter Sandwich

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  3. Session 3

    Write the instructions

    Use the worksheet to write 3–5 sentences. Name what is needed and explain the main steps in order. Choose action words such as spread or place rather than a vague phrase such as “do it.” Read the directions aloud once.

    💡 How to Make a Peanut Butter Sandwich

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  4. Session 4

    Try a reader check

    Ask someone to listen while you read the instructions. They should describe or pretend the actions, without handling food or tools. Notice a missing action or unclear word, and revise one sentence on scrap paper if needed. Do not copy the sample answer.

  5. Session 5

    Polish and explain

    Use the checklist to review the same instructions. Check the order, capitals, punctuation, and 3–5 sentence length. Read the improved version and explain one change that makes it easier to follow. Keep the first draft and revision together.

For the adult

Use informative-writing worksheet 28239, about a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. This is a writing activity; no food preparation, tasting, or tools are needed. Imagine the steps or sketch them. A familiar alternative filling can replace the named filling if that makes the task more accessible. Print one student copy and use scrap paper for planning and revisions. Keep the sample answer separate until the child has drafted their own instructions. It is one possible response. Help the child notice missing steps by asking what a reader would do, rather than supplying the whole sentence. Offer oral rehearsal or scribe notes if needed; confident writers should make actions more precise rather than add unnecessary length. The final comparison shows revisions made, not proven mastery.

Reread and check

  • I named what is needed.
  • My steps are in a sensible order.
  • I used clear action words and sequence words.
  • I wrote 3–5 sentences and checked capitals and punctuation.
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