Shark Learning
Grade 5/Fractions

Adding Mixed Numbers (922)

Students learn to add mixed numbers with like denominators. They practice adding the whole numbers and fractions separately to find the total sum.
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Teacher Resources
Teaching Notes

Teach the strategy of grouping: Whole + Whole and Fraction + Fraction. Keep it simple initially without regrouping.

Vocabulary
Mixed Number: A whole number and a fraction together.
Improper Fraction: Numerator is larger than the denominator.
Common Mistakes
  • Forgetting to add the whole numbers.
  • Adding denominators.
  • Forgetting to add whole numbers
  • Adding denominators
  • Incorrect fraction addition
  • Mixing up numerator/denominator
Differentiation
SupportColor code whole numbers and fractions.
ChallengeIntroduce sums > 1 (regrouping).
Discussion Questions
  • Why do we add wholes and fractions separately?
  • Is 1 1/2 the same as 1 + 1/2?
  • When do we use mixed numbers in real life?
  • Why do denominators stay the same?
  • What if the fraction sum was 1 or more?
  • How is this like adding whole numbers?
Extension Activities
  • Word problems.
  • Create your own mixed number addition.
Parent Tip

Ask your child to add recipe amounts like 1/2 cup and 1/4 cup.

Learning Path
Skill Cluster

Number Sense: Fractions

Estimated Time

20 minutes

Skills Practiced
add mixed numbers
Prerequisites
  • 920
  • Understanding fractions
  • Adding fractions with like denominators
Next Steps
  • Adding mixed numbers with regrouping
  • Subtracting mixed numbers
  • Adding Mixed Numbers with Regrouping
  • Subtracting Mixed Numbers (Like Denominators)
  • Adding Fractions (Unlike Denominators)